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Keep Unused Medications Out of Our Waters
(Chesapeake, VA – February 13, 2008) – It happens to
everyone for a number of reasons. You end up with a medicine cabinet full of
expired or unused medications --- now considered a form of household hazardous
waste. As with any other household hazardous waste product, you should not flush
these items down the toilet, down the sink, or place in items for recycling. If
you’re wondering what to do with old or unneeded medicines in your cabinet, the
Southeastern Public Service Authority (SPSA) and Hampton Roads Sanitation
District (HRSD) have some helpful advice:
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Do not flush unused
medications.
There has been growing concern about medications and their potential impact
in our waters. Since treatment plants are not designed to remove many of
these medications, they may end up in our waterways. Remember, the fish
don’t need our medications.
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Do not pour unused
medications down the sink. This is no
better than flushing them down the toilet. They still end up in the same
place. It's even worse if your home uses a septic system. Medications in
septic tanks may be more concentrated than in treated wastewater. Experts
say drugs may leach into the local water table.
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Do not place unused
medications in containers to be recycled.
This can contaminate recyclables.
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Dispose of unused medications
in the trash,
but first, make certain that you’ve taken the necessary precautions
to prevent accidental or intentional ingestion by following these simple
steps:
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Keep
the medications in the original container. Being able to identify the
medication could be helpful in case a child or pet accidentally ingests it.
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Mark
out all identifying personal information on the prescription label.
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Crush
solid medications or dissolve them in water and mix with kitty litter,
sawdust, or anything else that will make the drug unavailable or unappealing
for a pet or childto eat. This also works with liquid medications.
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Seal
the bottle with the lid.
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If a
non-recyclable container is available, place the medicine bottle in this
container to help disguise it.
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Put
the container in the trash for disposal with SPSA.
When
prescription or over-the-counter drugs are improperly disposed, their chemical
components may be added to the water supply or soil. Though the concentration of
these chemicals in surface waters is extremely low, the presence of these
substances in the environment is emerging as an important issue. One relatively
simple and cost-effective measure is to properly dispose of all unwanted
medications.For additional information,
contact Felicia Blow at
fblow@spsa.com or (757) 420-4700.
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